Me pēhea te whiriwhiri i te kaha tika mō te incubator wiri?
He aha te kaha o te wiri?
Te whānui o terūrū whakapūkarako te diameter o te papa i roto i te nekehanga porowhita, e kiia ana i ētahi wā ko te tohu "diameter oscillation" "diameter track" rānei: Ø. Kei a Radobio ngā rūrū paerewa me ngā whānuitanga o te 3mm, 25mm, 26mm me te 50mm. Kei te wātea hoki ngā rūrū ritenga me ētahi atu rahi whānuitanga.
He aha te Auau Whakawhiti Hāora (OTR)?
Ko te Auau Whakawhiti Hāora (OTR) te whai huatanga o te whakawhiti hāora mai i te āhuarangi ki te wai. Ko te teitei ake o te uara OTR, ko te teitei ake o te whai huatanga o te whakawhiti hāora.
Te Pānga o te Whānui me te Tere Hurihanga
Ka pāngia te ranunga o te rauemi i roto i te pounamu ahurea e ēnei āhuatanga e rua. Ko te pai o te whakaranu, ko te pai ake o te tere whakawhiti hāora (OTR). Mā te whai i ēnei aratohu, ka taea te whiriwhiri i te kaha me te tere hurihuri e tika ana.
I te nuinga o te wā, ka taea te whakamahi i te kōwhiri i te whānuitanga 25mm, 26mm rānei hei whānuitanga whānui mō ngā tono ahurea katoa.
Ngā ahurea kitakita, rewena me te harore:
He iti ake te whai huatanga o te whakawhiti hāora i roto i ngā ipu rūrū i ērā i roto i ngā matū koiora. Ko te whakawhiti hāora pea te mea e whakawhāiti ana i ngā ahurea ipu rūrū i te nuinga o te wā. E pā ana te kaha ki te rahi o ngā ipu kōniko: he nui ake te kaha o ngā ipu nui.
Taunakitanga: 25mm te whānui mō ngā ipu kōniko mai i te 25ml ki te 2000ml.
Te whānui o te 50 mm mō ngā ipu kōniko mai i te 2000 ml ki te 5000 ml.
Te Ahurea Pūtau:
* He iti noa te hiahia mō te hāora ki ngā ahurea pūtau mamara.
* Mō ngā ipu rūrū 250mL, ka taea te whakarato i te tuku hāora e ranea ana i runga i te whānuitanga o ngā kaha me ngā tere (kaha 20-50mm; 100-300rpm).
* Mō ngā ipu nui ake te diameter (ngā ipu Fernbach) e taunakitia ana kia 50mm te whānui.
* Mena he putea ahurea whakakorekore te mea e whakamahia ana, me 50mm te whānui e taunakitia ana.
Ngā pereti moroiti me ngā pereti poka hohonu:
Mō ngā pereti microtiter me ngā pereti poka-hōhonu, e rua ngā tikanga rerekē hei whiwhi i te whakawhiti hāora mōrahi!
* Te kaha o te oro 50 mm i te tere kaua e iti iho i te 250 rpm.
* Whakamahia te kaha o te oro 3mm i te 800-1000rpm.
I ngā wā maha, ahakoa te whiriwhiri i tētahi whānuitanga e tika ana, kāore pea e piki ake te rahinga o te whakatipu koiora, nā te mea ka pāngia te pikinga o te rahinga e ētahi āhuatanga. Hei tauira, ki te kore e tino pai tētahi, e rua rānei o ngā āhuatanga tekau, ka whakawhāitihia te pikinga o te rahinga whakatipu ahakoa te pai o ngā āhuatanga kē atu, ka taea rānei te tautohe ko te whiriwhiri tika i te whānuitanga ka hua ake he pikinga kitea i roto i te incubator mena ko te tuku hāora anake te āhuatanga whakawhāiti mō te rahinga whakatipu. Hei tauira, ki te mea ko te pūtake waro te āhuatanga whakawhāiti, ahakoa te pai o te whakawhiti hāora, e kore e tutuki te rahinga whakatipu e hiahiatia ana.
Te Whānui me te Tere Hurihanga
Ka pā te kaha me te tere hurihuri ki te whakawhiti hāora. Mena ka whakatipuria ngā ahurea pūtau i ngā tere hurihuri tino iti (hei tauira, 100 rpm), he iti noa iho, kāore rānei he pānga kitea o ngā rerekētanga o te kaha ki te whakawhiti hāora. Hei whakatutuki i te whakawhiti hāora teitei rawa, ko te taahiraa tuatahi ko te whakanui ake i te tere hurihuri kia rite ki te taea, ā, ka taurite tika te paepae mō te tere. Kāore e taea e ngā pūtau katoa te tipu pai me ngā wiri tere teitei, ā, ko ētahi pūtau e tairongo ana ki ngā kaha kutikuti ka mate pea i ngā tere hurihuri teitei.
Ētahi atu awe
Ka pā pea ētahi atu āhuatanga ki te whakawhiti hāora:
* Mō te rōrahi whakakī, me whakakī ngā pounamu kōniko kia kaua e neke atu i te kotahi hautoru o te rōrahi katoa. Ki te hiahia kia eke ki te whakawhiti hāora mōrahi, whakakīia kia kaua e neke atu i te 10%. Kaua rawa e whakakīia kia 50%.
* Ngā Pānga: He whai hua ngā pānga ki te whakapai ake i te whakawhiti hāora i roto i ngā momo ahurea katoa. E taunaki ana ētahi kaihanga kia whakamahia ngā ipu "Ultra High Yield". Ka whakanui ake ngā pānga o ēnei ipu i te waku wai, ā, kāore pea te rūrū e eke ki te tere mōrahi kua whakaritea.
Te hononga i waenga i te kaha me te tere
Ka taea te tatau i te kaha toremi i roto i te rūrū mā te whakamahi i te whārite e whai ake nei
FC = rpm2× te whānui
He whanaungatanga rārangi kei waenganui i te kaha whakatere me te kaha: ki te whakamahia he kaha 25 mm ki te kaha 50 mm (i te tere ōrite), ka piki ake te kaha whakatere mā te 2 tauwehe.
He whanaungatanga tapawhā kei waenganui i te kaha poipoi me te tere hurihuri.
Ki te whakanuia te tere mā te tauwehenga o te 2 (he rite te kaha), ka piki ake te kaha poipoi mā te tauwehenga o te 4. Ki te whakanuia te tere mā te tauwehenga o te 3, ka piki ake te kaha poipoi mā te tauwehenga o te 9!
Ki te whakamahi koe i te kaha o te 25 mm, whakatōkia ki tētahi tere kua whakaritea. Ki te hiahia koe ki te whakatutuki i te kaha tohanga ōrite me te kaha o te 50 mm, me tatau te tere hurihuri hei pūtake tapawhā o te 1/2, nō reira me whakamahi koe i te 70% o te tere hurihuri hei whakatutuki i ngā āhuatanga whakatō ōrite.
Kia mōhio koe, he tikanga ariā noa iho tēnei mō te tatau i te kaha porowhita. Tērā atu anō ngā āhuatanga whai pānga i roto i ngā tono tūturu. Ka hoatu e tēnei tikanga tatau ngā uara tata mō ngā kaupapa whakahaere.
Wā tuku: Hanuere-03-2024